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Advice to PHENIX Graduate Students



(Below are excerpts from a letter I sent on February 7th, 1999 to all PHENIX graduate students as we prepared for our first run at RHIC. Some have pointed out to me that it would be useful to have this information available to all incoming students- hence this page.)

You have been identified to me as someone who will write a Ph.D. thesis on PHENIX (or-- you may not have declared formally your intention to do so, but your adviser or I think you are a likely candidate to do so.) There's a fair amount in this message, so I hope you will read it to the end. But first:

!!  C O N G R A T U L A T I O N S   !!

You are in a unique position-- you will be taking your thesis on a world-class experiment at a new collider exploring new physics. These days, such opportunities where all those factors converge occur only once or twice in an experimentalist's career; to have it so for your initial foray into research should be tremendously exciting (and perhaps a little intimidating).

Therefore, I thought it would help to contact you personally and to let you know that I'm interested in you and your thesis work, and that I want to make sure that your degree work is a rewarding experience, both for you and for PHENIX.

To insure that this happens, you should

A. Sign up for at least one Physics Working Group, and participate actively in its work.

B. Begin (or continue!) work in one of the detector sub-systems.

C. Note that in most cases, both A and B are best achieved while in residence at BNL.

All of this may be self-evident to you. Clearly, BNL is the place to be to explore, run, operate and maintain the complex object that is PHENIX. But finding your way to your thesis topic is not necessarily obvious, so it's important that the process is made as clear as possible. I can think of no better "reference guide" than one that Mike Marx pointed out to me

http://www-d0.fnal.gov/cgi-bin/d0news?read__GENERAL__5498

entitled "Advice to D0 Graduate Students on Choosing a Thesis Topic, etc.", by Prof. Mark Strovink of UC-Berkeley. This is an excellent and thoughtful guide for D0 graduate students that also applies very nicely to PHENIX students. I strongly suggest that you read it in its entirety, but there are some parts that deserve special emphasis:

Work on the detector is particularly important. The knowledge thus gained  is useful not just because you may have to build a detector yourself some day in the future. Rather, by coming into intimate and serious contact  with the detector, your understanding of the data deepens.

This is precisely the difference between doing a thesis on data that you yourself were responsible for, and trying to do the same on someone else's data set from PRL. There is all the difference in the world, and it is an essential part of any thesis work in experimental particle or nuclear physics.

Please also note Prof. Strovink's Section 2, where he decries in detail the work performed in "Year-3" and "Year-4" of a typical graduate career, which he assumes takes place while largely resident at the host lab.

Finally, the section on "Pitfalls To Be Avoided" (such as working in isolation, or picking your topic before you understand the detector and the analysis) is essential reading.

I have set up a little page for thesis students

http://www.phenix.bnl.gov/phenix/WWW/publish/zajc/sp/theses/theses.htm

which is accessible from my "Spokesperson's page" at

http://www.phenix.bnl.gov/phenix/WWW/publish/zajc/sp/index.htm

Please let me know what else could be done to help you get started and/or to proceed in your PHENIX graduate career. Some other advice I would give is:

  1. Be sure your information, especially your e-mail address, is up-to-date in the PHENIX Phone Book .
  2. Because of #1 above, please feel free to pass this message along to other PHENIX students you know who may not have received it. (I will add this message to the thesis-student web-site mentioned above.)
  3. Please make sure you and/or the Institutional Board member from your home institution keeps me informed on your progress towards degree, your thesis topic selection, and new students from your home institute.

Best regards, and good luck,

Bill